Friday, August 28, 2009

Television Remote Control History

In 1956, the first television remote controller was entered the American Home. As far back as 1893, a remote control for television was described by Nikola Tesla in U.S. Patent 613809.

The first wireless remote, designed by Zenith's Eugene Polley, is essentially a flashlight. When Zenith discovers that direct sunlight also can change channels on the remote-receptive TVs, the company comes out with a model that uses ultrasound; it lasts into the 1980s, to the chagrin of many a family dog. The industry then switches to infrared.



Friday, August 21, 2009

Invention of Communication Satellite

First communication satellite was introduced or launched by Telstar- active as in amplifying and retransmitting incoming signals, rather than passively bouncing them back to Telstar makes real a 1945 concept by science fiction author Arthur C. Clarke, who envisioned a global communications network based on geosynchronous satellites. Two weeks after Telstar's debut, President Kennedy holds a press conference in Washington, D.C., that is broadcast live across the Atlantic.


A communication system has a plurality of ground stations and a plurality of satellites located in a first orbit with respect to the earth. The satellites generate a plurality of beams corresponding to a respective plurality of cell. The plurality of beams has widths that vary relative to position in the orbit to maintain a cell size of the plurality of cells. A plurality of user terminals within the cells receives communication signals from the satellite. (end of abstract)



Monday, August 10, 2009

Invention of Smoke Detector

Randolph Smith and Kenneth House patent a battery-powered smoke detector for home use. Later models rely on perhaps the cheapest nuclear technology you can own: a chunk of americium-241. Smoke Detector is one of the best invention.

They invented in 1969. The element's radioactive particles generate a small electric current. If smoke enters the chamber it disrupts the current, triggering an alarm.



Monday, August 3, 2009

Invention of Television

This invention was not invented by a single inventor. There were so many people working together. In 1831, Joseph Henry’s and Michael Faraday’s work with electromagnetism jumpstarts the era of electronic communication.

Abbe Giovanna Caselli was the first person to transmit a still image over wires. In 1877, George Carey was thinking first complete television systems.

In 1900, a world’s fair in Paris, the first International Congress of Electricity was held. That is where Russian Constantin Perskyi made the first known use of the word "television."

Soon after 1900, the momentum shifted from ideas and discussions to physical development of television systems. Two major paths in the development of a television system were pursued by inventors.

Inventors build electronic television by using cathode ray tube developed independently on 1907 by english inventor A.A. Campbell-Swinton and Russian scientist Boris Rosing.

Lee de Forest invents the Audion vacuum tube that proved essential to electronics in 1906. The Audion was the first tube with the ability to amplify signals. Boris Rosing combines Nipkow's disk and a cathode ray tube and builds the first working mechanical TV system.

American Charles Jenkins and John Baird from Scotland each demonstrate the mechanical transmissions of images over wire circuits in 1924-25.

John Baird becomes the first person to transmit moving silhouette images using a mechanical system based on Nipkow's disk. Charles Jenkin built his Radiovisor and 1931 and sold it as a kit for consumers to put together (see photo to right).

In 1926, John Baird operates a television system with 30 lines of resolution system running at 5 frames per second.

In 1927, Department of Commerce and Bell Telephone conduct the 1st long distance use if television television that took place between Washington D.C. and New York City on April 9th. Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover commented, “Today we have, in a sense, the transmission of sight for the first time in the world’s history. Human genius has now destroyed the impediment of distance in a new respect, and in a manner hitherto unknown.”

The first complete electronic television system which he called the Image Dissector. In 1928, the Federal Radio Commission issues the first television station license (W3XK) to Charles Jenkins.

The FCC approves the first color television in 1950, which is replaced by a second in 1953.